{"id":732,"date":"2013-05-19T16:04:16","date_gmt":"2013-05-19T23:04:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.realhd-audio.com\/?p=732"},"modified":"2013-05-19T16:08:51","modified_gmt":"2013-05-19T23:08:51","slug":"inside-the-blast-radius","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.realhd-audio.com\/?p=732","title":{"rendered":"Inside the Blast Radius&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There are basically two ways to write and think about audio. Many of the best-known software and hardware reviewers use flowery adjectives, irrelevant metaphors and non-descriptive passages to write about the abstract &#8220;sonics&#8221; of a particular piece of music or equipment. Who hasn&#8217;t read something like, <em>&#8220;Inside the blast radius, innumerable small creatures suddenly and unexpectedly met their end. The hotel\u2019s pernicious bed-bug infestation was completely eradicated.&#8221;<\/em> This was a review written about a set of speakers demoed at the Capitol Audio Fest in 2012&#8230;the mention of the Crowne Plaza Hotel having bed bugs was all too true, I suffered dozens of bites while sleeping at the Crowne Plaza. And they denied the whole thing. I think I should have had these speakers in my sleeping room. Good that this year&#8217;s show has moved out of the Crowne Plaza. Anyway, this kind of language isn&#8217;t valuable or appreciated&#8230;but it persists.<\/p>\n<p>The second style of writing goes straight for the technical jargon. There&#8217;s a time and place for technical information but often times its misused or outright incorrect. For example, the insistence that PCM is actually SDM [Sigma Delta Modulation] in disguise as a means of elevating 1-bit DSD encoding is a prime example. Yes, the tried and true methods of using Sigma Delta in specific stages of a PCM Analog to Digital Converter are true but it outputs multibit words in 4, 8, 16 or even 24-bits&#8230;NOT 1-bit samples. It is a method of gathering up the amplitude changes of the voltage being converted.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes the author leaves out a critical piece of information. I found this one on a site that endorses DSD and is coincidentally sponsored by SONY (the format&#8217;s inventor). The website&#8217;s FAQ section says, &#8220;SA-CD with DSD extends the frequency range towards 100 kHz.&#8221; What they don&#8217;t say is that the dynamic range of a 20 Hz &#8211; 100 kHz DSD 64 encoded signal is limited to 6 dB. If you use the required LPF [Low Pass Filter] to get rid of the noise that has been shifted from the &#8220;audio band&#8221; to the ultrasonic range, the actual range barely exceeds that of CD and doesn&#8217;t come close to HD PCM using 24-bits at 96 or 192 kHz sampling rates.<\/p>\n<p>The John Siau interview that I posted about 10 days ago hasn&#8217;t garnered a single comment on this site but they are talking about it a lot on other sites. There are advocates for DSD that point out numerous &#8220;inaccuracies&#8221; in John&#8217;s statements, without naming what they are. I believe John&#8217;s answers to my questions AND I respect his credentials and experience over those of unknown &#8220;experts&#8221;. After all, this is an engineer (not a marketing executive) that has produced awarding winning PCM converters AND he included DSD conversion on his latest design. He knows what he&#8217;s talking about.<\/p>\n<p>DSD is an encoding format that has too many problems to be used for productions and IMHO shouldn&#8217;t be a delivery format since PCM is so much more accurate at reproducing actual instruments. Like it if you want but know that you&#8217;re living in a sonically narrower world than you might want.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are basically two ways to write and think about audio. Many of the best-known software and hardware reviewers use<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":736,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-732","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dr_aixs_posts"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.realhd-audio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/732","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.realhd-audio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.realhd-audio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.realhd-audio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.realhd-audio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=732"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.realhd-audio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/732\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":746,"href":"https:\/\/www.realhd-audio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/732\/revisions\/746"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.realhd-audio.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.realhd-audio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=732"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.realhd-audio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=732"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.realhd-audio.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=732"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}